Journal Archive

Issue 3 (2019)

Computing Systems and Elements
THE PROBLEM OF INTEROPERABILITY IN THE FIELD OF UAVS
Annotation: The types and applications of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are considered. Discusses how to implement the interaction and control of various UAVs. The ca tegories of communication technologies available for UAVs are given. The issues of creating an interoperability profile for UAVs are discussed. The main documents on interoperability for UAVs are listed.
SYSTEMS APPROACH TO RELIABILITY ESTIMATION OF ACTIVE ELEMENTS IN PIPELINE GAS TRANSPORT; FROM THEORY TO ENGINEERING CALCULATIONS
Annotation: From positions of system approach to monitoring of reliability of pipeline gas transportation systems objects, it is important to use the failure flow model based on the Gnedenko-Weibull two-parameter distribution at all stages of the life cycle. The three-dimensional model of space of reliability indicators of a system of gas transport within dualistic approach is presented. Methods have been developed for obtaining reliability estimates based on an integrated methodology for processing statistical data on failures, which are the basis for the operation of a system for monitoring reliability indicators.
THE ARCHITECTURE OF INTEGRATED MONITORING SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ON THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY
Annotation: To solve the problem of monitoring the environmental situation in the area of oil and gas fields, it is proposed to create a software and hardware complex designed to monitor the state of the environment by collecting data from various sources, such as instrumentation systems, images obtained from satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles; and their further analysis in order to identify information about the occurrence of environmental incidents and alert users of the system.
AN APPROACH TO DESIGNING THE ARCHITECTURE OF INTERNET OF THINGS SYSTEMS
Annotation: As a result of the development of technologies, the number of “smart devices” connected to the Internet is increasing dramatically, which ensures a rapid growth in the use of IoT technology in various industries: energy, transport, and industry. To reduce power consumption and overall costs, IoT systems use software and services available in the cloud. A feature of this approach to designing applications based on the Internet of Things technology is the transition from the traditional "cloud" model of IoT data processing to distributed processing directly on devices.
ABOUT THE NECESSITY of accompaniment by STANDARDS, METHODS OF SELF-HEALING OF A CRITICAL SEGMENT OF DISTRIBUTED INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Annotation: Requirements for specific and critical segments of distributed information systems are not reflected in profiles and standards, but are formed at the levels of problem solving in each specific system. The constructed distributed information system with a critical segment, based on the work of the computer network, should solve the problems associated with the collection of data from the separated nodes and their aggregation. In the development of the project of the Student scientific group noted the lack of support for the implementation of critical segments, and the need to compile a profile.
INTEGRATION OF UNIVERSITIES, OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION AND SCIENCE; PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Annotation: Integration processes are shaping the development. The catalyst for these processes is information technologies. In oil and gas production, which is of great importance in the Russian economy, process control is carried out by automated dispatch control systems. To train specialists in this field, the problems of integration of university, industry and science are considered. In solving these problems, a special role is played by system engineering as a multidisciplinary science, largely determining the success of innovative projects.
METADATA FILES A SOURCE OF NATIONAL THREATS
Annotation: One of the sources of information leakage is metadata of various information objects placed on the Internet. This article discusses possible ways to obtain confidential information based on files that are publicly available. In this case, the information collected may be sensitive to corporate and national security. The authors of the article provide a method for checking the metadata of objects and their correction.
Methods and Means of Control in Organizational Systems
TAXONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT OF STANDARDS FOR THE FORMATION OF A PERSPECTIVE MODEL OF A DIGITAL UNIVERSITY
Annotation: Within the framework of this article, national and international IT-standards were considered. These standards became the basis for creating a digital university model. The basis for the creation of a functional model of a digital university is the architecture of the process model, which is formed in accordance with basic international standards. A perspective model of a digital university should provide internal and external interoperability, including for effective functioning in a digital educational and scientific environment.
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